Uttarakhand's Geothermal Shift: The Future of State Energy Security

The Uttarakhand government is taking decisive steps to develop geothermal energy as part of its strategy to reduce dependence on traditional hydropower and strengthen the state’s long-term energy security.

Under the newly introduced Geothermal Energy Policy–2025, the state aims to fast-track geothermal projects. Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam Ltd. (UJVNL) is preparing to begin drilling operations at the Tapovan geothermal spring, with most approvals now in place. “The state government is committed to utilizing this clean, reliable resource,” said R. Meenakshi Sundaram, Principal Secretary, Energy Department.

Extensive exploratory surveys have pinpointed several promising sites. The Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology has identified 40 geothermal springs, while ONGC has found around 62 viable locations. Earlier, the state signed an MoU with Iceland-based Verkis, which conducted a pre-feasibility study at Tapovan. With drilling permissions granted, UJVNL will now undertake deep drilling to assess temperature profiles and determine the feasibility of a commercial power plant. The state is also in discussions with ONGC for further exploration and development activities.

News by Rahul Yellligetti.